Persepsi pengunjung apotek terhadap keamanan dan efektifitas obat tradisional di Kecamatan Paguyangan tahun 2021
Keywords:
Pharmacy visitor, perception, tradisional medicineAbstract
Traditional medicine is an ingredient or concoction of ingredients derived from plants, animal materials, mineral materials or a mixture of these materials that are used for generations by the community as treatment. The use of traditional medicine is not only influenced by characteristics, it can also be influenced by perceptions. The purpose of this study was to determine the perception of pharmacy visitors and to determine the relationship between characterictics and perceptions of the safety and effectiveness of traditional medicines in Paguyangan District. This type of research is an observational study using cross sectional method. Sampling using accidental sampling method, with a total of 100 respondents who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Perception was measured using a questionnaire with a Likert scale from strongly disagree to strongly agree (scale 1-5). Then converted to percent index score. Spearman correlation test was used to determine the relationship between respondents characteristics and perceptions of the safety and effectiveness of traditional medicines. The results of the study obtained that respondents were gender (53%), age 18-40 years (63%), high school education level (39%), level of self employment (45%), and income less than Rp. 2.000.000 (61%). The majority of respondents agree with the perception of the safety of traditional medicine, while the perception of the effectiveness of traditional medicine is still uncertain. There is a significant relationship between the type of work of the respondents with the perception of the safety of traditional medicine with a significance value of 0.007 (p< 0,05), and there is relationship between the type of work with the perception of the effectiveness of traditional medicine with a significance value of 0.002 (p< 0,05).
Keyword :Pharmacy Visitor, Perception, traditional medicine
References
2. Kusuma TM, Wulandari E, Widiyanto T, Kartika D. Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Kebiasaan Konsumsi Jamu pada Mayarakat Magelang Tahun 2019. J Farm Indonesia 7 juli 2020. 2020;29–34.
3. Pratiwi R, Saputri FA, Nuwarda F. Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Penggunaan Obat Tradisional di Masyarakat Studi pendahuluan pada Masyarakat di Desa Hegarmanah,Jatinangor, Sumedang. J Aplikasi Ipteks untuk Masyarakat. 2018;7(2):97–100.
4. Dewi RS, Aryani F, Pratiwi E, Agustini TT. Persepsi Masyarakat Mengenai Obat Tradisional di Kelurahan Simpang Baru Kecamatan Tampan Kota Pekanbaru. J Penelitian Farmasi Indones. 2019;8(2):2656–3614.
5. Hidayati A, Perwitasari DA. Persepsi Pengunjung Apotek Mengenai Penggunaan Obat Bahan Alam Sebagai Alternatif Pengobatan di Kelurahan Muja Muju Kecamtan Umbulharjo Kota Yogyakarta. Prosiding Seminar Nasional “Home Care.†2011;4(7):119–28.
6. Jaldi Hindratno, Meitiana Sahay YM. Pengaruh Budaya, Persepsi, dan Kepercayaan terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Obat Tradisional di UKM Pasar Kahayan Palangka raya. J Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen dan Bisnis, Akunt. 2021;1(1):9–17.
7. Aulia Rahman, Dyah Aryani Perwitasari, Kintoko SP. Persepsi Pasien Hipertensi Terhadap Keamanan dan Efektifitas Obat Tradisional untuk Hipertensi di Kabupaten Banyumas. J Sintesis. 2020;1(2):33–9.
8. Putri D, Saputri GZ, Sc M. Hubungan Persepsi Pasien Pengguna Kombinasi Terapi Antihipertensi dan Komplementer Terhadap Outcome Klinis Pada Pasien Hipertensi di Puskesmas Mergangsan Kota Gede I dan Danurejan I Yogyakarta. J Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Ahmad Dahlan. 2019;1–14.
9. Ismarani. Kajian Persepsi Konsumen terhadap Penggunaan Obat Herbal (kasus di UNISMA Bekasi). J Agribisnis dan Pengembangan Wilayah. 2013;4(2):52–63.
10. Hariyati Y, Soeparjono S, Winarto PS. Presepsi Masyarakat Tengger tentang Kemanfaatan Etnobotani sebagai Obat Herbal. J Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia. 2020;25(3):440–8.
11. Othman CN, Farooqui M. Traditional and Complementary Medicine. Procedia - Soc Behav Sci [Internet]. 2015;170:262–71.
